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玻璃体积血330例病因分析 被引量:11

Pathogeny of 330 Cases of Vitreous Hemorrhage
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摘要 目的研究玻璃体积血的病因及发病特点。方法对2003—2006年在我院行玻璃体切割手术的330例334只玻璃体积血患眼进行回顾分析。结果在330例(334只眼)玻璃体积血患者中,外伤引起的最多,为125只眼(37.65%),糖尿病视网膜病变引起的次之,为112只眼(33.73%),视网膜静脉阻塞64眼(19.28%),Eales病引起者8只眼(2.41%),其他少见的原因分别为高血压、视网膜脱离、晶状体脱位、老年性黄斑变性、白内障手术及先天性小眼球等。结论外伤、糖尿病性视网膜病变、视网膜静脉阻塞、Eales病是引起玻璃体积血的最常见原因,早期激光治疗可明显降低其发病率。 Objective To investigate the pathogeny and characteristics of vitreous hemorrhage. Methods three hundred and thirty vitreous hemorrhage eases(334 eyes ) were followed up and analyzed between 2003 and 2006 which were carried witb vitrectorny. Results Among all 330 cases( 334 eyes) ,trauma was the principal cause( 125 eyes,37.65% ) ,the second was diabetic retinopathy( 112 eyes,33. 73% ) ,the third was retinal vein occlusion( 64 eyes, 19.28% ), and the forth was Eales disease( 8 eyes,2.41% ). The other rare causes were hypertension, retinal detachment ,lens dislocation, age-related maeular degeneration, cataract operation, and congenital small eye ball. Conclusion Trauma,diabetic retinopathy,retinal vein occlusion and Eales disease are frequent causes of vitreous hemorrhage,which can be decreased with forepart laser therapy in early stage.
出处 《潍坊医学院学报》 2007年第4期321-322,共2页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang
关键词 玻璃体积血 病因 治疗 Vitreous hemorrhage Pathogeny Therapy
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