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自杀死亡女性婚恋生活事件的病例对照研究 被引量:1

A Case-control Study on Marriage and Love Affair Related Life Events of Completed Suicide in Rural Chinese Women
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摘要 目的:探索婚姻恋爱生活事件与中国农村女性高自杀率之间的关系。方法:应用心理解剖的方法对66例农村自杀者与66例正常对照者进行调查。结果:研究人群中女性36名,占全部调查人群的27%(36/132)。女性自杀者中婚姻恋爱生活事件的发生频数最高,为1.6±2.1,高于其他四类生活事件(0.5±0.7、0.4±0.6、0.9±0.9、0.4±0.9),但差异无统计学意义。女性自杀者中婚姻恋爱生活事件的发生频数(1.6±2.1)高于男性自杀者和对照女性人群婚姻恋爱生活事件的发生频数(1.0±1.5、0.2±0.6、0.6±0.9),但差异没有统计学意义。结论:农村女性自杀者中,婚姻恋爱方面的负性生活事件是值得重视的诱因。 Objective: To investigate the relationship between marriage/loving affairs related life events and the high suicide rates among Chinese rural women Methods: 66 suicides and 66 living controls were studied using psychological autopsy methods, Results: There were 36 women in the research subjects which account for 27% of the total sample (36/132) . There were more marriage/loving affairs related life events in female suicide than in other groups ( 1.6 ±2. 1 vs. 1.0± 1.5, 0. 2 ± 0. 6, 0. 6 ± 0. 9 ) and in female suicide the frequency of marriage/loving affairs related life events is higher than the frequency of other four types of life events ( 1.6 ± 2. 1 vs. 0. 5± 0. 7, 0. 4 ± 0. 6, 0. 9 ±0. 9, 0. 4 ±0. 9) . Both of the two differences do not have statistical significance. Conclusion: More attention should be paid to marriage/loving affairs related life events for Chinese rural women.
作者 张杰 李宁
出处 《中国心理卫生杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2007年第9期626-629,共4页 Chinese Mental Health Journal
基金 美国国家卫生研究院资助项目(R03MH60828-01A1)
关键词 自杀 生活事件 婚姻 农村 女性 病例对照研究 suicide life events marriage rural women case-control study
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