摘要
1996年7～10月,对大骨节病区136例、非病区46例,7～12岁儿童进行了右手X线检查,同时测定了骨碱性磷酸酶(BALP)。结果:X线查出大骨节病46.32％,BALP查出56.62％,X线诊断与BALP诊断符合率为92.06％。在病区X线检查正常者中,BALP检出阳性率为26.03％。BALP化验指标的诊断试验灵敏度92.06,特异度95.65,误诊率4.35,漏诊率7.94,准确度93.58。说明BALP测定方法对大骨节病早期诊断有较高的临床应用价值。
From July to October in 1996,we took the right hand X-ray pictures on 182 children who were from seven to twelve years old , with 136 cases being in the Kashin-Beck disease areas and the others being not. The proportion of patients was 46. 32 percent. We also tested their BALP. The proportion of patients was 56. 62 percent. The proportion of accordance in the diagnosis was ercent. When we used BALP to test the cases in the Kashin-Beck disease areas whose X-res were normal,we got the positive rate 26. 03 percent. The BALP laboratory test indexes ,sensitivity was 92. 06 percent ,specificity was 95. 65 percent. Mistake diagnose rate was 4. 35 percent ,omission diagnose rate was 7. 94 percent ,accuracy was 93. 58 percent. So the following conclusion was drawn: BALP was of great clinic value in early diagnosis possible of Kashin-Beck disease.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
1997年第3期141-143,共3页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
关键词
骨碱性磷酸酶
试剂盒
诊断
儿童
大骨节病
Bone
Alkaline phosphatase
Kit
Kashin-Beck Disease
Early diagnosis possible
