冯积岐小说论(上)——在回忆中凝视故乡

On Feng Jiqi's Novels

冯积岐所秉持的是一种独立的写作姿态,其写作方式及其作品所再现的生存经验与某一时期的写作主流是疏离的,他所讲述的"西部"也和主流批评界所想象的"西部"存在很大差异,所以,他的写作价值并没有被文坛、主流批评界、大众读者所真正认可。当代文坛存在着大量的像冯积岐这样的地方作家,他们的生存方式、写作方式、写作经验比较特殊,同样没有进入主流批评家的视野,在一种时代的"共名"状态下,他们的创作与存在往往被忽略或遮蔽。本文以冯积岐为个案,试图把一种地方性写作纳入自己的考察视野,其意义在于考察地方性的经验和记忆如何与人类共同的生存经验和记忆相链接,并以此反思当代文坛和批评界存在的问题。

His independent writing style,his alienation from the mainstream,the difference in his understanding of the west from others-all this makes his writing value hard to be recognized by the world of letters,the mainstream critics and the reading public.Many writers of Feng＇s kind exist in large numbers.Their way of living,way of writing and writing experience are unique,so their works are on rare occasions within the views of the mainstream critics.This paper,by taking Feng Jiqi as an example,attempts to include the locality in sight so as to show how the writers of this kind are closely related to others in understanding the common living experiences and memories,and to reflect on the problems that exist in the modern world of letters and critics.