对毛泽东关于发展资本主义问题的再认识

Mao Tsedong's Comments on Capitalism Development

经济落后国家在建设社会主义过程中,利用资本主义所创造的一切积极成果,发展社会主义社会的生产力,是马克思主义的一条重要原则。毛泽东在领导我国革命的实践中,从理论上全面阐述过资本主义问题。他在新民主主义经济理论中关于资本主义的论述极具特色;在社会主义改造完成后仍提出过“消灭了资本主义,又搞资本主义”的思想。当前,对毛泽东关于资本主义的论述进行探讨,仍具有重大的现实意义。

One of the important principles of Marxism holds that the economically backward countries can take advantage of all the positive outcomes resulted from the capitalism to develop the socialism productivity in the course of the socialism construction. Theoretically, Mao Tsedong once elaborated the question about the capitalism in the period of his leading the China＇s Revolution. And the most remarkable elaboration on the capitalism is in his New Democracy Theory. After the accomplishment of Socialism Reconstruction, Mao Tsedong once again put forward and deepened the thought： ＂Demolish the capitalism and then reestablish it＂. The probe into Mao＇s Comments on Capitalism still makes great sense today.