摘要
1839年,正是鸦片战争的前夜。而对于张穆来说,这一年是他人生中转折的一年。他踌躇满志地参加了顺天乡试,结果却"被斥退场",永远不准考试,被排斥在主流话语权力之外。从此之后,他走上了以学术扬名的道路。换句话说,1839年前的张穆和1839年后的张穆分道扬镳。他后来倡议修建顾炎武祠,撰修《顾亭林年谱》、《阎潜邱年谱》以及撰写《蒙古游牧记》等一系列活动都是他追求学术话语权的生动表现。
The Year 1839, the eve of Opium War, was the turning point in Zhang Mu＇s life. After taking part in the Imperial Examination in Shuntian, he was unexpectedly expelled from the examinations forever, and lost possibility of ever becoming an imperial official. From that moment forward, Zhang Mu followed a path of academic fame. In other words, the pre - 1839 Zhang Mu and post - 1839 Zhang Mu parted ways. He proposed the establishment of the Temple of Gu Yanwu, edited the Chronology of Gu Tinglin, Chronology of Yah Qianqiu, and wrote Record of Mongolian Nomad. These works were a vivid manifestation of the potency of his lifelong academic pursuits.
出处
《清史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期75-85,共11页
The Qing History Journal
