马克思幸福思想的理论意蕴及现代启示

Marx's Thoughts on Happyiness:The Theoreticl Implications and Revealations to Modern Times

任何一种关于人的理论都是对人类幸福的关切,这种关切一方面是审视现实生活的标准,另一方面也是人类实践活动的追求目标。马克思在对当时德国人民的生活状况的分析否定中阐释了科学的幸福思想,即幸福是在人类消解专制制度的笼罩下,摆脱了人在劳动中的异化的一切束缚,而达到自身全面发展的和谐状态。对这一理论的深刻解读,对于理解马克思哲学的革命性变革和当下人类的生存境遇具有重要的启示意义。

Any a theory on human concems happiness, offering standards to make judgements on the reality of life and setting goals for people to realize in practice. Marx＇ s analysis and negative arguments on German＇ s reality of life explained a scientific idea of happiness. He believes that with the goals to be free of the autarchy, happiness may occur as a result of people＇s struggle to remove all of the bounds that alianate human in labor, and reaches to a point where human fully develope themselves into an hanr^ny. It is so critical to address Marx＇ s deep thoughts on the matter that one may grasp the revolutionary change by Marx＇ s philosophy and understands, in new ways, the current problems in human＇ s reality of life.