美、英两国生涯教育模式特点及其启示

On the Characteristics of Career Education Models in Britain and America and Its Inspiration

生涯教育是一个系统化、分阶段实施的教育过程，根据人的发展规律，各个阶段又有所侧重。美、英两国生涯教育都注重实践，同时都强调将现代信息技术应用于生涯教育中。我国可借鉴其经验，尝试在基础教育阶段开设独立的生涯教育课程，以及建立生涯教育网站，成立地方生涯教育服务机构，组建学生俱乐部等，促进生涯教育的全面展开。

Career education is a systematic and phased implementation of the educational process.According to the laws of development of human being,different stages of it have different focus. The career education in Britain and America both emphasize practice,and also stress the application of modern information technology. China can learn from their experience to try out creating independent career education curriculum in the stage of basic education,and establish net site of career education,establish local service agencies of career education and students club,etc,to promote career education in full swing.