唐朝与阿拉伯帝国海路香料贸易初探

On Spice Trade of Sea Route Between the Tang Dynasty and Arabian Empire

唐代是中阿贸易发展史上的一个关键时期。一方面,从唐代中后期开始,海上丝路逐渐取代陆上丝路成为中阿贸易的主通道,加速了唐以后中阿海路贸易的发展。另一方面,中阿海路贸易物品种类明显增多,贸易航线更为明确,贸易互补性进一步加强。对唐代中阿海路贸易交通线、中阿海路贸易香料种类及香料贸易互补性等问题的探讨,有助于唐代中外贸易史和中阿关系史研究的不断深入。

The Tang dynasty was a key important period of trade development between China and Arabian countries. On the one hand, from Mid -Tang dynasty, Silk Road on the sea replaced land Silk Road, becoming the main channel of China - Arab trade and accelerated the development of China - Arab trade. On the other hand, the variety of goods on the sea route in China -Arab trade increased and trading route became clear, and China and Arabian Empire were complimentary in trade. An elaboration of China - Arab trade route, the variety of spice and complimentary condition is helpful to a better understanding of trade history between China and foreign countries and relationship between China and Arabian empire.