围绕脂、微分部的古音学史演进

The development of ancient phonology concerning the rhyme 脂 and 微

如果我们以王力古韵分部"脂——质——真"和"微——物——文"六部为基础来考察古音学史的演进,就会看到,清代戴震是3∶6,王念孙是4∶6,江有诰是3∶6,晚近章炳麟是5∶6,黄侃是5∶6,曾运乾是6∶6。王力的6∶6是有优点的,最大的优点是以古音构拟深化了脂、微分部。

If we adopt Wang Li's six parts of the remote ancient rhymes '脂——质——真'and '微——物——文'as a standard to study the history of the ancient phonology,we will find that Dai Zhen indicates them as 3∶6,Wang Niansun as 4∶6 and JiangYougao as 3∶6 in the Qing Dynasty,and Zhang Binglin as 5∶6,Huang Kan as 5∶6 and Zeng Yunqian as 6∶6 in the modern times.Wang Li's 6∶6 has it's advantages of which the most important point is differentiating the remote ancient rhymes '脂'and '微'by building and drafting the speech sound of the remote ancient times.