摘要
[目的]分析1990～2006年全国狂犬病流行趋势。[方法]收集1990～2006年的全国狂犬病疫情资料进行统计分析。[结果]1990～1996年期间,狂犬病发病率持续下降至1996年的最低水平0.01/10万;1997年后疫情开始回升,2004年的发病率是1996年的19.66倍。虽然2005年发病率稍回落,但2006年1～9月全国共报告发病人数2321例,比2004、2005年同期分别增加了17.10%及29.74%。[结论]在1990～2006年期间,狂犬病发病率的变化趋势呈"U"字型。
[Objective]To analyze the epidemic trends of human rabies from 1990 to 2006 in China.[Methods]National data on the prevalence of rabies during 1990 to 2006 were collected and analyzed.[Results]From 1990 to 1996,the morbidity of human rabies were continuously descended,with its lowest level of 0.01/100 000 in 1996,which began to increase after 1997. Until 1994,the morbidity was 19.66 times compared with that in 1996. Although the morbidity dropped slightly in 2005,the number of reported cases reached 2 321 from January to September in 2006,which increased by 17.10% and 29.73% respectively compared with that of the same period in 2004 and 2005.[Conclusion]The tendency of the morbidity for human rabies from 1990 to 2006 shows ＂U＂ tendency.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第18期3492-3493,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
