高职院校专业课教学方法探讨

On the Teaching Methods of Major Courses in Occupational Institute

本文探讨如何提高学生对专业课学习的兴趣,增强学习主动性并提高学习效率。首先要重视课堂教学,提高课堂效率,重视引言并在课堂上采用启发式和提问式相结合的教学方法,提高学生学习兴趣,使学生的注意力能紧紧围绕所讲授的内容进行思考;其次通过调整讲课时的主从位置调动学生学习主动性,培养学生自学能力;三是重视和改革实践教学环节,四是采用多媒体教学方法,加强对抽象内容的理解。

This thesis aims to explore how to enhance students＇ interests in major courses on the ground of teaching, and strengthen learning initiatives and study efficiency. First, it calls to pay attention to classroom-teaching, classrooms efficiency, and the importance of introductory remarks, and to apply the heuristic and questioning methods to enhance students＇ interests and lead their attentions closely to the taught contents; second, redeploy students learning initiatives and develop students self-learning ability by modifying the positions of teacher and students. Third, recognize the importance of practical teaching parts and make reformations of it. The fourth thing is to use multimedia-teaching method to enhance understanding of the abstract contents.