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铝合金表面激光熔覆原位自生TiB颗粒增强耐磨涂层的研究 被引量:17

Study on the in situ TiB particle reinforced composite coating formed on 2024 aluminum alloy surface by laser cladding
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摘要 在铝合金LY12表面激光表面熔覆原位自生TiB颗粒增强耐磨涂层。采用SEM、TEM和XRD对涂层的显微组织和物相组成进行观察分析。激光熔覆Al-Ti-Fe-B复合涂层相组成为α-Al,TiB,Al_3Ti以及Al_3Fe。熔覆涂层的显微硬度随着涂层中TiB含量的增加而明显增加,涂层最高硬度可达900HV0.2。磨损试验结果显示,熔覆涂层的磨损失重随TiB含量的增加而减少。通过对试样的磨损形貌观察,对比分析了涂层与基体铝合金的磨损机理。 The in situ TiB particle reinforced composite coating was formed on the surface of 2024 aluminum alloy using 3-kW CW CO2 laser. The microstructure and phase structure of the coating were analyzed using SEM, TEM and XRD. The micro-hardness is measured and the wear resistance was tested using a pin-on-disc wear tester. The results indicate that the main microstructural phases of the coating are α-Al, TiB, Al3Ti and Al3Fe and the micro-hardness is increased evidently. Wear resistance of the coatings increases with the increasing TiB volume fraction.
出处 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第B08期222-227,共6页 Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment
关键词 激光熔覆 铝合金 TiB颗粒 原位自生合成 磨损性能 laser cladding aluminum alloy TiB particle in situ wear resistance
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