论刘向、刘歆父子的易学观

On Liu Xiang and Liu Xin's Yi Outlook

刘向刘歆父子是西汉晚期重要的历史学家和经学家,刘氏父子所集录的《别录》和《七略》论述古今学术的演变过程和变迁趋势,并且通过编辑目录的方式确立了《易》为六经之首,以《易》为其它五经之原。刘氏论《易》,以阴阳五行灾异为依托,以补察时政、经世致用为旨归,其《易》学观念的形成是受汉代重儒尊孔的学术思潮的影响,也反映了汉代易学在学术上的重要地位和发达程度。

Liu Xiang and Liu Xin（father and son）were famous for his toriographers and confucianism researchers in late Western Han.Bielu and Qilue collected by them narrated the evolution process and changing trend in academic field then and now.And through the way of editing the content yi was determined as the first of The Books of six Classics,and also the origin of the other five classics.Lius＇doctrine of Yi was relied on yinyang and five elements and the end result was to inpect the role of the current affairs and the doctrine.The formation of Yi doctrine was influenced by the thinking of Han Dynasty in which Confucianism was worshiped very much,and reflected the importance of Yi doctrine and its developed level in the academic field.