论《诗经》中的舟船意象

On the Images of Boats in the Book of Odes

《诗经》里有大量篇章描写到舟船这一意象,诗人或凭舟船渲染男女情思,或以舟船直抒羁旅乡愁,或借舟船象征君臣遇合。《诗经》中的舟船作为一种独特的审美意象,凝聚着人们驾舟行船的切身体验和日常的生活感受,反映着人类的志趣情感和文化精神,乃是诗人的心境、情绪的寄寓和外化形式。

There are lots of the images of boats in the Book of Odes.The poets romance the love between man and woman, express the nostalgia on the travel, or represent the meeting between king and minister by the images of boats. As a kind of unique aesthetic image, the images of boats contain the self-experience and the feeling of the ordinary life, reflect the interests, sensibilities and the cultures of human being.The images of boats are the inclusion and embodiment of the poets＇ frames of mind and emotions.