工科院校地球物理类专业建设的理论与实践

Theory and Practice of Geophysical Specialty Construction in Polytechnic Universities

在国内深化教育改革和国际能源价格居高不下的形势下,各工科高校相继开设了理学地球物理学本科专业,与传统的勘查技术与工程专业形成了理工并存的局面。通过对国内研究型大学相对成熟的地球物理人才培养模式进行对比分析,研究了工科高校依托工学专业多年办学经验开设理学地球物理专业的具体特点,确立了"理工结合,以工带理,以理强工"的专业建设指导思想和"宽基础、重实践"的课程设置体系。

Under the condition of the domestic deeper educational reforming and the international high energy price,some polytechnic universities opened geophysical specialty in science,and the concurrent existence of the traditional prospecting technology and new scientific geophysics is performed.Through the analysis of the training mode in the academic universities,basic features of the scientific specialty in engineering colleges with a long time experience on technical specialty are studied.A polestar of specialty construction is proposed as combing science with engineering,engineering leading science, and science strengthening engineering.And a curriculum system aimed at wide foundation and strong practice is established.