子女教育与家庭贫困的代际变动

Children education and household poverty intergenerational mobility

子女教育是影响农村家庭贫困变动的一个重要因素。本文通过对14省区609户农村家庭调查结果分析,发现子女教育有加深父代家庭贫困状况的迹象,子女接受教育程度越高,自身一代家庭摆脱贫困的比例越高,并且能传承下代家庭使其免受贫困;家庭贫困代际变动的教育断裂点为15年(大专教育)。

Children education is one of important factors of the poverty intergenerational mobility in china＇s rural households. Though the investigation data of 14 provincial rural households, this theme figures out it is robust children education sharpen parent＇s households＇ poverty. Children education level is high, theirs＇ households＇ poverty is less, and the affirmative cycle can be heredity. The educational fragmentation point is 15 years.