浅析欧盟竞争法中的知识产权博弈

The Analysis of Intellectual Property Rights in the European Union's Competition Law

欧盟委员会在2004年针对适用欧共体条约第81条的规定,颁布了配套的指令TTBER和适用这个指令的指南,并在配套的指令当中第三条规定了两个协议合作的企业其市场份额门槛的认定标准。这个标准取代了过去的分类方法,并且在欧洲引起了广泛的讨论:在TTBER第三条当中所规定的市场份额最低限度会造成什么影响,如何根据第三条的规定来判断知识产权的市场份额?而这个规则在多大的范围内允许双方主体签订协议来对平行进口进行限制与界定价格?明确这些命题有助于我国企业在进行国际贸易时符合国际竞争规则,创造利润。

The EU Committee published the new directive named TTBER and its guideline in 2004 in order to contra-pose the ECT article 81, besides this, the article 3 in the TrBER regulate cognizance standard to the market share threshold between two undertaking while making cooperate agreement, this standard replaced the past classify method and cause abroad discussion in Europe： how the effect will be according to the marketshare thresholds in Article 3？ How does one determine the market share of intellectual property fights？ And to what extend does the regulation allow agreements on prices and limits on parallel importation？ To definitude these proposition conduce to our country＇ s undertaking to comply the international competition regulation while dealing with the international trade and to create the profit.