论曹植的赠答诗

A Discussion of Cao Zhi's Poems Presented by Each Other

曹植集中创作了数量较多、质量较高的赠答诗。由个人原因和社会原因组成的主客观因素为曹植创作赠答诗提供了必要的条件。其赠答诗的艺术成就,主要表现在主观情愫的深刻蕴含、客观环境的烘托渲染以及诗思结构的灵活跳跃三个方面。从赠答诗的诗体发展角度看,曹植的赠答诗创作为赠答诗在文坛上确立独立的诗体地位,发挥了至关重要的作用。

Cao Zhi carried on the literature tradition and created many poems presented by each other of high quality. Cao Zhi＇ s individual quality and societal factors provide the necessarily subjective and objective conditions for his creation of the poems presented by each other. The artistic achievement of Cao Zhi ＇ s poems presented by each other is mainly expressed on the following three aspects： the contents of profound subjective feelings, the romancing and foiling atmosphere of poems, the flexible skipping of the thinking structure of the poems. Cao Zhi＇s writings of the poems presented by each other played a very important role ascer- taining their independent position in the literary world.