科学主义—中国体育现代化的羁绊

Review on the Negative Influence of Scientism during the Process of Sport Modernization

科学主义是现代西方两大哲学思潮之一。体育现代化包含了自然科学和社会科学的双重现代化。科学主义在中国体育现代化进程中主要表现为:过分依赖科学来提高运动成绩,突破人的生理极限;对体育社会价值的异化,认为科学可以为体育赢得更大的社会价值。对体育现代化中的"科学主义"进行深入剖析,认为发挥体育的生物功能和社会功能仅仅依靠科学是不够的,要用"以人为本"的理念来引导体育的现代化。

Scientism is a major part of modern western philosophy. Sport modernization include both natural science modernization and social science modernization. During the process of China sport modernization , scientism can be described as promote physical function and have more social value by the way of use of science. After serious analysis , we can draw a conclusion that we should reach sport modernization in the view of humanism.