门内的咳嗽——张爱玲对《红楼梦》的承继与生发

Coughing in bouroir——Inheritance of Hongloumeng shown in the novels by Zhangailing

《红楼梦》所构建的大观园既是宝玉心中纯洁的女儿国,同时也不乏女性之间的种种龃龉,它反映了传统闺阁中的某种生存状态。在对《红楼梦》学习的同时,张爱玲更注重的是对它的生发,从她对门内女性境遇的书写、对男性"去势"状况的描绘、对大门内"鬼气"的偏爱等三个方面探讨她对《红楼梦》的自觉承继和生发。

Daguanyuan, figured in the novel-Hongloumeng written by Caoxueqin, is a pure girls＇ garden in Baoyu＇ s heart,but girls in it also combated ,which revealed a kind of living condition in traditional boudoir. It is a resource of stories written by Zhangailing, but she also give this subject some innovation. This article will look for the innovation from three points of view ： the living condition in boudoir;the inability of man ;the somberness in boudoir.