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GK大鼠模型与糖尿病肾病 被引量:2

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摘要 大鼠是一种新型的糖尿病大鼠品系,和其他许多非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病啮齿动物模型相比,GK大鼠没有肥胖和高血脂。它是通过连续数代近亲繁殖葡萄糖不耐受的Wister大鼠而发展起来的。GK大鼠的高血糖和年龄依赖的肾结构改变是相关的,这些现象,与长期患非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病,但不发展为显性肾脏疾病的患者是相似的。在GK大鼠中,高血糖不伴有明显的蛋白尿和进行性肾病。本文主要就近年国内外有关对GK大鼠中的代谢特征,肾脏改变以及继发性有害刺激,例如系膜增殖性肾小球肾炎,高盐饮食诱导高血压,盐皮质激素性高血压等,对肾脏形态和功能的影响作一介绍。
出处 《国际泌尿系统杂志》 2007年第5期715-719,共5页 International Journal of Urology and Nephrology
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同被引文献36

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