摘要
本文采用自行设计的药物滥用调查表,采取二阶段、系统抽样法 ,以户为单位 ,按街道户籍随机排序起点调查3183户,10797人,发现吸毒者269人,占被调查人数2.49%。在吸毒人中 ,男213人 ,女56人 ,男女比例为3.8:1 ,最小年龄为14a,最大年龄为83a;20 -29a年龄段占72.49% ;初中文化占64.68 % ;无业者占65.06 % ;吸毒品种主要为海洛因 ,少数为阿片 ;非吸毒人员共调查10528人(按对调查表相关内容的回答) ,结果表明 ,83.78 %的人看过 ,听过或接触过反吸毒宣传 ,52.06 %的人认为本地吸毒问题比以前更为严重 ;65.58 %的人认为现在对吸毒者所采取的措施不够严厉。
urban residents out of 3183 households were investigated with questionnaire methods and two-stage random sampling. 269(2.49%) drug addicts were found in this population; the proportion of male and famale was 3.8:1 (213 male addicts and 56 female), the age range from 14 to 83 years old, most of addicts were at the age of 20-29(72.49%),under middle school education (64.68%),and jobless (65.06%). The results also indicated that abused drugs were herion and opium. The attitude survey on drug abuse showed that in 10528 non-drug abusers, most of them (83.78%) were given or heard publicity of drug abuse prevention. Some persons(52.06%) thought that drug abuse problem was more serious than before.
关键词
药物滥用
二阶段调查
调查
drug abuse
two-stage survey
random sampling
