言语交际的平台——语用要素群

Stage of Speech Communication -- Groups of Pragmatic Factors

言语交际是一个动态的过程，对言语交际起作用的要素可以构成“语用要素群”，因为它们有着不同的特点，所起的作用也有所不同，所以可以把这些要素进一步分为历时、共时、即时语用要素群。作者以动态的观点结合三大语用要素群的特点对其进行了一定的描写与解释。

The speech communication is a dynamic process, and the factors which play different roles in the process of the speech communication can make up three main parts： diachronic group of pragmatic factors,synchronic group of pragmatic factors and temporary group of pragmatic factors. In a dynamic perspective, the paper tries to make a primary probe into some characteristics of three groups of pragmatic factors.