野生动物重大疫病的公共卫生问题及对策

Human Health Problems and Countermeasures Against Important Diseases in Wildlife

野生动物是多数自然界病原体的天然宿主,野生动物重大疫病和人类公共卫生问题息息相关。文章对与人类健康密切相关的几种野生动物重大疫病:禽流感、狂犬病、非典型性肺炎、莱姆病等进行综述,以期为探讨野生动物重大疫病的公共卫生问题及对策提供借鉴。

Wildlife is the natural reservoir for most pathogens, and furthermore some important diseases in wildlife are closely linked to public health. This paper reviewed several important diseases in wildlife that closely linked with human health, such as avian influenza, rabies, SARS, Lyme disease, so as to provide information on and countermeasures against important diseases in wildlife of human health significance.