“净室”软件工程的发展

Development of "Cleanroom" software engineering

首先对形成于20世纪70年代的"零错误"软件工程方法"净室"(Cleanroom)技术做了简要的介绍。然后给出了"净室"技术在过去二十多年当中没有被广泛应用的可能的原因。同时总结了人们在过去的20多年中应用"净室"技术所得到的一些启发和目前"净室"技术在实际应用当中的一些变化,最后给出了可以继续研究方向。

The ＂Cleanroom＂software engineering technology was introduced into the software development field during 1970＂s. After that the possible reasons that why the ＂Cleanroom＂was not widely adopted in the past twenty years are analyzed. Then some of the practical experience of using ＂Cleanroom＂ and some of the changes of such kind of methodology in today＇s software development field are given. At last,the directions of the further researches are presented, the ＂Cleanroom＂ technology would be widely used with some of the changes suitable for today＇s software development process.