李善《文选注》对汉赋的注释

Li Shan's Explanation of Hanfu in Annotation of Wenxuan

李善《文选注》对汉赋的注释包括赋作解题、赋家小传、文字校勘、辨识通假字与异体字、标注音读、训释语词、串讲句意、揭示主旨与写法等诸多方面,内容丰富,观点稳妥。注释中大量征引先唐时期的汉赋注释以及经史子集各类文献,详释语典与事典,资料富赡,识见卓绝。李善《文选注》堪称是汉赋注释史上的高峰与典范,对有唐以来的汉赋注释与研究有着深远的影响。

Li Shah＇ s explanation of Hanfu （汉赋）in Annotation of Wenxuan （《文选》） includes many aspects, such as exegesis about the topic of fu, laconic biographies of the famous writers of fu, collation about written words, discrimination about homophonic loan character and variant form, marking the phonetic pause, collating words, construing with the meaning of sentences, and promulgating the gist and the mode of writing. The contents are rich, and the viewpoints are safe. In the annotation, he massively excerpts the annotation of Hanfu during the pre -Tang period as all kinds of the documents of Confucian classics, history, ideological trend and private works （经史子集）, and copiously interprets the use of language and allusions. Abundant in materials and outstanding in views, Li Shan＇ s Annotation of Wenxuan （《文选注》） may be called the peak and the model in the history of the annotation of Hanfu. It has profound influence on the annotation and the research to Hanfu since the Tang dynasty.