《朱子语类》中问句系统所体现的人际意义

The Inter-personal Relationship Which were Embodied in Interrogative Sentence of Zhu Zi Yu Lei

本文根据韩礼德系统功能语法的相关理论对《朱子语类》中问句系统所体现的人际意义进行了分析。在遵循中国传统伦理规范的大语境下,《朱子》中学生设疑求解,老师传道、授业、解惑成为语篇的小语境,同时又构成话语本身。作为话语重要组成部分的问句系统,言语交际双方对各种具体形式的运用充分体现了在大小语境的制约下的人际意义。

Zhu Zi Yu Lei is the collection of the words spoken by Zhuxi. The most striking character of this book is its question-and-answer style. This essay analyzed the using of the question system according to the theory of System and Function in language, study the question sentences from the angle of pragmat- ics and the text, aiming to reveal the inter-personal relationship in this book.