2001—2005年中国妇女运动史研究述评

A Review of the Research on History of Chinese Women's Movement,2001-2005

进入21世纪的中国妇女运动史研究在研究视域、研究方法和叙事方式上呈现出新的取向,不同形态的妇女运动被置于中国现代化的历史脉络中加以考察,新概念、新范畴的介入引发了对妇女运动事件与人物的重新审视,凸显了运动主体的成长轨迹,使新世纪的妇女运动史研究更加生动鲜活。但综观五年来的妇运史研究仍存在着基础理论研究薄弱,自我更新能力不足,在用外来概念重新建构历史时,忽视对史料的梳理分析等问题。为此,妇运史研究者应钩沉探微,处理好理论与实证、叙述与阐释、传统与创新、外来与本土的关系,以整合复杂多样的历史经验,增强妇运史的研究活力。

Studies on the history of Chinese women＇s movement in the 21st century has taken on new approaches in terms of research perspectives,research methods and narrative ways.Women＇s movements of different forms are examined alongside the historical thread of China＇s modernization drive. The introduction to new concepts and new categories has ushered in a new perspective of events and figures in women＇s movements,highlighted the track of the development of women-a principal part in the movements,and injected fresh bloods into the research history of women＇s movement in the new century.However,an overview of the research on history of women＇s movement in the past five years reveals many problems,such as weak foundation of theoretical research,inadequate capacity of self-improvement,and ignorance of sorting and analyzing the historical documents while reconstructing the history with foreign concepts.Therefore,the researchers on history of women＇s movement should explore minute details and profound truths to handle the relations between theory and practice,narration and interpretation,tradition and innovation,and between internationalization and localization,in order to integrate the complicated and diversified historical experiences,and strengthen the vitality in the research of the history of women＇s movement.