白龙江流域藏族文化的边缘性及其成因研究——以甘肃宕昌县藏族为例

Researches on the Marginality and Genesis of the Tibetan Culture along the Bailongjiang River Basin——Exemplified by the Tibetan Nationality in Dangchang County of Gansu

地处白龙江流域的宕昌县藏族在服饰、民居、语言和信仰等方面均与其它地区藏族有明显区别,他们保留了一些古羌文化习俗,同时也深受汉文化影响,具有典型的"边缘性"特征,该地区长时间复杂的民族交往历史和封闭、险恶的自然环境是宕昌县藏族文化"边缘性"形成的主要原因。

The Tibetan nationality inhabiting the Bailongjiang River Basiu is remarkably different from its counterparts elsewhere in costumes, folk houses, languages and religious beliefs. This branch has retained some folk customs of the ancient Qiang people, at the same time is deeply influenced by the Han culture and therefore is characterized by marginality. Time-honored complicated national contacts, closed and inclement natural surroundings have contributed much to the formation of marginality of the Tibetan culture in Dangchang County.