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经皮主动脉瓣置换术进展 被引量:2

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摘要 主动脉瓣狭窄和关闭不全是常见病和多发病,外科开胸瓣膜置换手术创伤大,经皮主动脉瓣置换术逐渐成为该领域的新方法。借助于导管输送系统经股静脉穿房间隔顺行途径、股动脉逆行途径或非体外循环直接径路将设计的支架瓣膜置放于主动脉瓣环处而完成主动脉瓣置换。支架瓣膜的定位和植入为手术关键。自1992年Anderson首先提出以来,相关研究已从人工材料模型、动物实验研究过渡到小规模临床试验阶段。但仍面临手术操作复杂、并发症多等缺点,并且缺乏中长期大规模前瞻性研究。
出处 《国际心血管病杂志》 2007年第5期318-321,共4页 International Journal of Cardiovascular Disease
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