眼针治疗由输尿管结石引起的肾、输尿管绞痛90例疗效观察

Clinical Study of Eye Acupuncture Treatment of 90 Renal and Ureteral Colic due to Ureteral Calculus

目的观察眼针疗法对由输尿管结石引起的肾、输尿管绞痛的治疗效果。方法全部180例患者随机分为眼针组、吗啡组和强痛定组三组。其中眼针组90例患者应用针刺眼穴止痛;吗啡组40例患者肌注吗啡、阿托品止痛;强痛定组50例患者肌注强痛定、阿托品止痛。结果眼针组显效率(P<0.01)和总有效率(P<0.01)均高于吗啡组与强痛定组。吗啡组与强痛定组比较,两组显效率(P>0.05)和总有效率(P>0.05)差异无统计学意义。结论本研究表明,眼针疗法治疗由输尿管结石引起的肾、输尿管绞痛较单纯应用解痉止痛西药疗效好且止痛快,故眼针疗法是治疗由输尿管结石引起的肾、输尿管绞痛的一种快速有效方法。

Objective To investigate the curative effect of eye acupuncture on renal and ureteral colic due to ureteral calculus. Methods One hundred and eighty patients were randomly according to three groups ： eye acupuncture, Morphine and Bucinnazine. The eye acupuncture group of 90 cases was treated by acupuncture of eye points for pain relief, the Morphine group of 40 cases, by intramuscular injection of Morphine and Atropin for pain relief and the Bucinnazine group of 50 cases, by intramuscular injection of Bucinnazine and Atropin for pain relief, Results The market efficacy rate （ P 〈 0.01 ） and the total efficacy rate （ P 〈 0.01 ） were both significantly higher in the eye acupuncture group than in the Morphine group and in the Bucinnazine group. There were no statistically differences in the market efficacy rate （ P 〉 0.05 ） and the total efficacy rate （ P 〉 0.05 ） between the Morphine and Bucinnazine groups. Conclusion This study shows that eye acupuncture is more effective and produces a quicker analgesic effect than Western antispasmodics and analgesics in treating renal and ureteral colic due to ureteral calculus. Therefore, eye acupuncture is a quickly effective was to treat renal and ureteral colic due to ureteral calculus.