莎士比亚《一报还一报》中的“消极感受力”(英文)

"Negative Capability" in Shakespeare′s Measure for Measure

围绕被英国浪漫主义诗人约翰.济慈极力推崇的创作禀赋——"消极感受力",采用新批评"文本细读法",仔细研读莎士比亚戏剧《一报还一报》.并通过分析该剧在戏剧类型、人物塑造以及结尾等方面所呈现出的歧义性,指出该剧充分体现了莎士比亚的"消极感受力".

The paper addresses the topic of ＂Negative Capability＂ and its embodiment of Shakespeare in his Measure for Measure. According to John Keats, Negative Capability is that ＂when man is capable of being in uncertainties, mysteries, doubts, without any irritable reaching after fact and reason. ＂ The present paper delves into Measure for Measure with a focus on its genre, characterization and ending and reaches the conclusion that Negative Capability is brought into full swing in the play.