加强临产孕妇心理护理 降低相关并发症的发生率

A study on the relationship between psychology nursing and postpartum syndrome in parturient women

目的:分析临产孕妇心理状态,加强心理护理以降低相关并发症的发生率。方法:观察组和对照组各80例,调查临产孕妇的心理状态,因人施教对其进行心理护理,然后比较两组产程、产后出血、新生儿窒息、胎儿宫内窘迫、新生儿阿氏评分等情况。结果:观察组和对照组相比,观察组总产程明显缩短(P<0.01);新生儿窒息率和胎儿宫内窘迫率显著降低(P<0.01);孕妇产后出血明显减少(P<0.05);新生儿阿氏评分明显提高(P<0.05)。结论:产科护士针对不同心理状态的临产孕妇进行相应的心理指导,可缩短产程,减少产后出血,降低新生儿和母亲并发症发生率。

Objective： To investigate the effect of psychology nursing in reducing correlative syndrome in parturient women. Methods： 160 cases of parturient women were divided into observation and control group. According to psychology status of parturient women, observation group accepted psychology nursing. The course of childbirth, postpartum hemorrhage, asphyxy of newborn, fetal distress and Apgar score were analyzed. Results： Ghe course of childbirth in observation group was shortened, the ratio of postpartum hemorrhage, asphyxy of newborn and fetal distress were markedly reduced, and Apgar score was increased comparing to those in control group. Conclusion： Psychology nursing is very important for reducing postpartum syndrome.