国内社区参与旅游发展研究述评——问题、原因与对策

Commenting on the Domestic Community Participating in Tourism——Problem,Reason and Strategy

社区参与旅游发展是旅游可持续发展宏观系统中不可缺少的机制,从社区角度来思考旅游开发问题有可能为实现旅游业的可持续发展找到可行的途径。然而,国内社区参与旅游发展的进程中却暴露出很多问题,引起了各界特别是旅游学界的密切关注。本文试图对近年来社区参与旅游发展中存在的问题、成因及对策研究做一回顾和总结。

Community participation is a necessary system in the macroscopic system of the sustainable development in tourism. Considering the problem in tourism development in the view of community will make it possible to find an available way to ensure the sustainable development. However, many problems were exposed in the course of community-involved tourism development, which has been causing the scholars of every field, especially in tourism to study it. This article focuses on reviewing and summarizing the existed problems, causes, the counter measures of solving the problems in community-involved tourism development in recent years.