英汉跨文化交际中常见语用失误及其对策

A Contrast on the Frequent Pragmatic Failure and Solution in Chinese-English Cross-Cultural Communication

在英汉跨文化交际中,文化差异是一个不容忽视的问题。忽视文化差异不仅不能进行有效的、正确的语言交流,并且会导致交际障碍、冲突和误解,引起语用失误。本文试从语言与文化的关系入手,对英汉跨文化交际中常见的语用失误进行了分析探讨,并提出了减少交际的语用失误及其对策。

The cultural difference is always considered to be an essential issue in the cross-cultural communication, lgnoring the difference can hardly make us conununicate effectively and properly, and it will lead to the communicational barriers, confliction and misunderstanding. This paper analyses and explores the frequent pragmatic failure in the cross-cultur＇,d communication from the relationship between language and culture, and also puts forward to several measures for the sake of reducing the pragmatic failure.