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加替沙星治疗结核性胸膜炎40例 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察加替沙星治疗结核性胸膜炎的临床疗效。方法将80例结核性胸膜炎患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各40例。两组均采用异烟肼(H)0.3 g.d-1,利福平(R)0.45 g.d-1,乙胺丁醇(E)0.75 g.d-1,吡嗪酰胺(Z)1.5 g.d-1,治疗组加用加替沙星注射用冻干灭菌粉末(G)0.4 g.d-1。治疗组化疗方案为2HRZEG/4HR,对照组化疗方案为2HRZE/4HR。两组均在开始化疗时同时服用泼尼松30 mg.d-1,2周后开始减量至停药。两组均于治疗15和30 d后复查胸腔积液吸收情况,并于治疗结束时复查胸部X线,观察胸膜增厚和包裹情况。结果治疗组和对照组的痊愈率分别为97.5%和72.5%,且治疗组胸膜增厚及包裹情况明显少于对照组,两组不良反应均轻微。结论加替沙星联合抗结核药物治疗结核性胸膜炎疗效显著。
作者 梁军 郑春兰
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 2007年第10期1173-1174,共2页 Herald of Medicine
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