宝鸡市人口城市化发展研究

The Population Urbanization Problems in Baoji

本文计算了宝鸡市55年来人口城市化水平,并与陕西省关中地区、陕西省其它城市以及全国几个重点城市进行对比分析,得出:宝鸡城市化发展趋势与关中地区基本一致;人口城市化水平全省排名第四位;与全国重点城市相比,城市化水平较低。进一步分析宝鸡城市化水平与GDP之间的关系及增长趋势,得出二者的相关关系。在分析宝鸡城市化发展缓慢的原因之上给出宝鸡市良性发展城市化的提升战略研究。

On the basis of the analysis of Baoji population urbanization level, it was pointed out the development in past 55years experienced four stages, which was speedy development, stagnation, tardy rising and steady rising stage. The regression analysis showed the urbanization level of Baoji was positive coorelation with the logarithm of GDP. Compared with the other cities of Guanzhong district and Shaanxi province, the tendency of development was consistent, but the population urbanization level of Baoji was lower. By comparing the urbanization level and GDP per capita of Baoji with other cities in China, the main reasons for low urbanization level of Baoji were pointed out. Some suggestions were given for the sustainable development of Baoji.