城市外经贸可持续发展评价指标体系研究

A Study on Index System for Sustainable Development of Urban Foreign Economic Relations and Trade

界定了城市外经贸可持续发展的概念,表述了可持续发展的城市外经贸应该具有总量增长、结构优化、促进经济发展、利于社会和谐、改善生态环境5项特征。在此基础上,构建了城市外经贸可持续发展综合评价指标体系,分析了指标选取的依据,并对具体指标的计算方法作了详细说明。

More attention has been paid to the research of sustainable development of urban foreign economic relations and trade. In the paper, the sustainable development of urban foreign economic relations and trade is defined, and it is thought to possess the following characteristics ： steady increase of gross output value, continuous optimization of structure promoting, the growth of urban economy, contributing to society advancement with harmony, and ensuring the sustainable utilization of resources and environment. An index system for evaluating the development of urban foreign economic relations and trade is set up, the basis for selecting the indexes is analyzed, and the calculation of every index is illustrated. The index system has three merits： convenient to make spatial and temporal comparison between different cities; convenient to evaluate the overall effects of foreign economic relations and trade; and convenient to estimate the import and export benefits. The deficiency of the system is that some of the indexes are with certain indeterminate feature and need to be further studied.