水库移民生产安置人口计算问题思考

On calculation of population with production resettlement of reservoir immigration

根据不同水库淹没区存在的土地资源类型,结合不同地区移民工作的实践,提出了不同的生产安置人口的计算方法,并通过一个工程实例说明了其理由及差异。

The reservoir immigration is an unavoidable issue during the hydropower development.The rural resettlement is the key problem in reservoir immigration,and it includes production resettlement and house relocation.Among them the production resettlement is the most important.The prerequisite of production resettlement is to calculate the number of population with production resettlement,which means the allocation of the production resettlement task.The calculation of population with production resettlement is both the political and technological matter.Whether the calculation is reasonable or not will directly affect the implementation of reservoir immigration.In this paper,according to the types of farmland in reservoir inundation areas and through putting the resettlement practices in different areas into consideration,different calculation methods of production population are proposed,and the relative explanation is put forward based on a case study.