苏联马克思学、西方马克思学的历史贡献与历史局限(下)

Historical Contribution and Limitation of the School of Soviet Marxism and Western Marxism(Ⅱ)

二、西方马克思学：启迪作用与重大缺憾 “广义的西方马克思学”研究有两种形态。一是比较侧重于研究当代资本主义重大现实问题和马克思主义基本理论问题的西方新马克思主义；二是比较侧重于文本考证、文献研究的西方马克思学，可以称为狭义的西方马克思学。二者虽然对待马克思主义的基本态度有所不同，但二者在解读模式上却基本一致，多半都采取“以西解马”的解读模式，即按照西方哲学框架来解读马克思。

While they have made great achievements, both the school of Soviet Marxism and the school of Westem Marxism, being two historical pattems of Marxist Study, have many limitations. It is necessary not only to learn from them, but also to surpass them in order to construct the school of Chinese Marxism.