试论“审美距离”

On Aesthetic Distance

审美距离是文艺活动过程中的重要原则,布洛最早在理论上加以阐述并且给予肯定,但他在使用时,特指的是心理态度。本文认为,审美距离不能局限为纯粹的心理问题,而应该从三方面去把握,即心理距离、空间距离和时间距离。

Aesthetic distance is a key principle during the course of aesthetic appreciation, which has been first theorectially and positively formulated by BL. Yet the sense in which BL used the term refers specifically to psychologial attitude. The author of this paper argues that aethetic distance should not be limited to psychological aspects alone and should embrace three respects： psychological distance, spacial distance and distance in terms of time.