2005年威海市国民体质现状分析

Analysis on the Current Situation of the Citizen's Constitution in Weihai City in 2005

采用数理统计分析法,对威海市国民体质现状进行了分析,结果表明:威海市幼儿的身体形态具有明显的性别特点;心脏功能随年龄的增长,男幼儿优于女幼儿,城市幼儿优于农村幼儿.成年人体型随年龄的增长呈现出向心性肥胖的趋势.老年人身体形态各项指标随着年龄的增长,基本没有变化,机能和身体素质显著降低.与全国相关数据进行了比较,依据存在的问题,提出了相应的建议.

The current situation of the citizen＇s constitution in Weihai City is studied and analyzed by adopting the methods of statistical analysis and comparative research. The result shows that children＇s physical configuration has an obvious gender characte; and that the heart function grows by the age, in which boys＇ are better than girls＇, children in city are better than those in countryside. The results also reflects that the adult＇s physical configuration grows by the age in a centripetal adiposity trend, but their physical function and capability decline year by year with the exception of their arm and waist strength which can keep permanent until a higher age. The results also shows that every physical configuration index of the old change little as the age grows, but the physical function and capability can fall obviously. Compared with the related national data, some suggestions are put forwarded.