青原学风与方以智晚年思想

Academic Trend in Qingyuan and Fang Yizhi's Thoughts in His Late Years

明清之际的青原学风本有"荆杏双修"的特色,方以智晚年入主青原当与此一思想背景有关。他将觉浪道盛的庄学论述导入青原,在青原山掀起了一股三教并弘的学风,并以方氏象数易学思想作为三教会通的理论基础。由于清代学风的转变以及某些政治因素,青原学风在方以智身后很快衰落。

The academic trend in Qingyuan had the characteristic of cultivating both Buddhism and Confucianism in the late Ming and early Qing period.Relating to this background,Fang Yizhi determined to preside in Qingyuan in his late years.He led the Chuang-Tzu issue of Juelang-Daosheng to Qingyuan,and initiated the academic trend of developing the three religions（Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism） in the same time.Fang also regarded the thoughts of Yi（the Book of Change） as the theoretical foundation.For some political reasons and the academic change of the Qing Dynasty ,the academic trend in Qingyuan declined quickly after the death of Fang Yizhi.