城市森林群落结构研究现状及发展评价

Status and Development Tendency of Community Structure of Urban Forest

城市森林群落结构是城市森林研究的基础,是由不同植物种类及其在空间分布的不同格局决定的。笔者从群落的多样性、群落的动态、群落树种的选择及人工群落配置模式3个方面论述了国内外对城市森林植物群落结构的研究现状,分析了城市森林群落结构研究的发展趋势。

The community structure of urban forest, the basis of urban forest research, are determined by different plants species and its different patterns of spatial distributions. The paper provides an overview of the past and current research on community structure both at home and abroad from three aspects： the diversity research, dynamics research, the species selection and the models of plantation arrangement. It also advances development tendency of community structure in the future as well.