刘兰芝婚姻悲剧的现代性审视——重读《孔雀东南飞》

Modern perspective of Liu Lanzhi's marriage tragedy:Rereading Peacocks fly to the southeast

刘兰芝是汉乐府诗《孔雀东南飞》的女主人公,知书识礼温柔贤淑,婆婆却耿耿于怀百般刁难。刘兰芝不堪其辱,毅然"回家",再嫁前"自尽",千百年以来,人们视为封建压迫下的"殉情"行为。文章以人性为切入点,从心理学角度审视,刘兰芝的"自诉离婚、同意再嫁、毁婚自杀"等行为,对"阶级论"和"殉情说"的历史定论提出了质疑。

Liu Lanzhi is the heroin in Yuefu poem Peacocks fly to the southeast of the Han dynasty Although she is a well-bred, elegant, mild and virtuous woman, she is endlessly afflicted by her vindictive mother-in-law. The fact that she eventually breaks away from such unbearable life and commits suicide before remarrying is long viewed as a case of ＂die for love＂ under the feudalistic oppres- sion. The paper reconsiders the fact psychologically in terms of thinking from human body and questions in a serious manner the historical verdict of ＂class＂and＂ die for love＂.