高启生平杂考

A Textual Research of Several Questions on GaoQi's Life

高启是明初最著名的诗人,其字号、籍贯和家族成员是研究其生平的基础资料。槎轩和吹台是高启别号,向少有人提及,青丘子之号始于何时却又多有争论。高启的籍贯在史书记载中也颇有出入,其家庭成员向来无人考证,这无疑不利于其生平和创作的进一步研究。考证高启字号在当时的使用情况及其家庭成员的组成,廓清其籍贯异说的矛盾,是本文旨在解决的问题。

Gao Qi was the most famous poet in the early days of Ming Dynasty, whose other names, native place and family members are the source of research on his life. Cha Xuan and Chui Tai, Gao Qi＇ s other names, were scarcely mentioned in the past; at the same time, there are many disputes on the initial use of Qing Qiuzi, his another name. Further more, there are different recordings on Gao Qi＂ s native place in the historical books, and even little research on his family members. Undoubtedly, all the above questions are a great disadvantage over more research on his life and his writing. Therefore, this paper is to resolve these doubts mentioned above.