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中国地区间价格水平差距趋于收敛还是发散——基于省级面板数据的单位根检验 被引量:19

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摘要 文章使用面板数据的单位根检验方法对中国地区间价格水平差距(分别用商品零售价格指数和居民消费价格指数来衡量)的收敛性进行经验研究。结果发现:样本区间越是靠近现在,越容易得出收敛的结论,且估计的收敛速度也越快,这说明中国国内市场一体化程度正逐步加深;从两种价格指数的比较来看,以居民消费价格指数衡量的价格水平差距比以商品零售价格指数衡量的价格水平差距更难得出收敛的结论,且估计的收敛速度也慢于后者,考虑到居民消费价格指数包含更多的非贸易品,这证明非贸易品的存在是实际汇率长期偏离购买力平价的一个主要原因。
作者 鄂永健
机构地区 交通银行总行
出处 《经济评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第5期113-117,共5页 Economic Review
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