摘要
海德格尔的语言观是理解他前后期思想一致性和连续性的一条必经之路。从"此在"(存在)到"话语"(时间),又从"话语"回到"此在",对应于前后期海德格尔之分,后期反向思考的可能性建基在改造传统的真理观与时间概念之上。本文依此阐释海德格尔的语言观,指出他的语言观是德国传统语言哲学中"语言转向"的继承和发展,正是在语言研究的层面上,海德格尔前后期的思想是统一的。同时,本文以他的语言观反观当代语言学研究,并涉及海德格尔在语言问题上的主要困境。
The paper argues that Heidegger' s conception of language is a necessary way to understand the identity and continuity between Heidegger Ⅰ and Ⅱ. The bidirectional way from "Dasein" to "discourse" and the reversal corresponds to the distinction between Heidegger Ⅰ and Ⅱ, the possibility of the reversal is built on the transformation of the traditional concepts of truth and time. In accordance with this recognition, the paper interprets his conception of language, points out that it is not only the direct inheritance and a further development of the "linguistic turn" in the German tradition of the philosophy of language but also the guarantee of the unity of his thought, at the same time the paper mentions briefly the possible reflections on the practices in contemporary linguistics as well as Heidegger' s main dilemmas concerning language.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期13-18,共6页
Foreign Language Research
关键词
此在
话语
真理
时间
本真性
Dasein
discourse
truth
time
authenticity