关于“一般疑问句/特殊疑问句”的不同阐释

Some Explanations of "General Questions" and "Special Questions"

一般疑问句/特殊疑问句这两个句法概念在不同的语法著作中的内涵与外延很不相同,这是一个在俄语语言理论与实践教学中值得注意的问题。本文比较、分析了俄语《90年语法》/《80年语法》关于这两个句法概念的不同阐释,指出《80年语法》的解读较《90年语法》有明显的优点,并就这些优点在理论上和交际层面上作了具体的描述。本文还评价了《70年语法》对于这一问题的处理。

The grammatical concepts, ＂general questions＂ and ＂ special questions＂, with different intensions and extensions in different grammar books, deserve close attention both in Russian linguistic theoretical study and Russian language teaching. Based on the analysis and comparison of these two terms used in Russian Grammar in the 80＇ s and Russian Grammar in the 90＇ s, this thesis points out the fact that the book Russian Grammar in the 80＇ s is evidently better in explaining these two different grammatical concepts, and gives a comprehensive exploration of these two concepts from both theoretical and communicative perspectives. Furthermore, this thesis also evaluates the book Russian Grammar in the 70＇ s.